Title 22 PLANNING AND ZONING
Chapter 22.08 DEFINITIONS
22.08.010 A.
22.08.020 B.
22.08.030 C.
22.08.040 D.
22.08.050 E.
22.08.060 F.
22.08.070 G.
22.08.080 H.
22.08.090 I.
22.08.100 J.
22.08.110 K.
22.08.120 L.
22.08.130 M.
22.08.140 N.
22.08.150 O.
22.08.160 P.
22.08.170 Q.
22.08.180 R.
22.08.190 S.
22.08.200 T.
22.08.210 U.
22.08.220 V.
22.08.230 W.
22.08.240 Y.
22.08.010 A.
-- “Access, lateral” means a recorded dedication or easement
granting to the public the right of passive recreation and the right to pass and
repass over the dedicator’s real property, generally parallel to the mean
high tide line, up to a defined physical feature or inland point, but allowing
the public the right to pass nearer than five feet to any living unit on the
property only when no other beach areas are available for public
access.
-- “Access, vertical” means a recorded dedication or
easement granting to the public the privilege and right to pass and repass over
the dedicator’s real property from a public road or dedicated trail to the
mean high tide line.
-- “Accessory building or structure” means
a detached subordinate building or structure, the use of which is customarily
incidental to that of the main building or to the main use of the land, and
which is located in the same or a less restrictive zone, and on the same lot or
parcel of land with the main building or use.
-- “Accessory use”
means a use customarily incidental to, related and clearly subordinate to a
principal use established on the same lot or parcel of land, which accessory use
does not alter said principal use nor serve property other than the lot or
parcel of land on which the principal use is located. “Appurtenant
use” means the same as accessory use.
-- “Adjacent” means
two or more lots or parcels of land separated only by an alley, street, highway
or recorded easement, or two or more objects that lie near or close to each
other.
-- “Adjoining” means two or more lots or parcels of land
sharing a common boundary line, or two or more objects in contact with each
other. Lots or parcels of land which touch at corners only shall not be deemed
adjoining. “Abut” or “abutting” and
“contiguous” shall mean the same as
adjoining.
-- “Adult” means a person who is 18 years of age or
older.
-- “Adult day care facility” means any facility which
provides nonmedical care and supervision to adults of less than a
24-hour-per-day basis, as defined and licensed under the regulations of the
state of California.
-- “Adult residential facility” means any
facility which provides 24-hour-a-day nonmedical care and supervision to adults,
as defined and licensed under the regulations of the state of
California.
-- “Aggrieved person” means any person who, in
person or through a representative, appeared at a public hearing of the Coastal
Commission or county in connection with the decision or action appealed, or who,
by other appropriate means prior to a hearing, informed the Coastal Commission
or county of the nature of his concerns or who for good cause was unable to do
either. “Aggrieved person” includes the applicant for a permit and,
in the case of an approval of a local coastal program, the
county.
-- “Aircraft” means any contrivance, now known or
hereafter invented, for use or designed for navigation of or fight in the
air.
-- “Airport” means any area of land or water which is used
or intended to be used for the landing and taking off of aircraft and any
appurtenant area used or intended to be used for airport buildings or other
airport facilities or rights-of-way, together with all airport buildings and
facilities located thereon. “Airport” includes helipod, helistop and
landing strip.
-- “Alley” means a public or private right-of-way
less than 40 feet wide which affords a means of vehicular access to the side or
rear of properties abutting a street or
highway.
-- “Amphitheater” means an unroofed or partially
enclosed building or structure used for public assembly and/or entertainment,
including sports events, theatrical performances, concerts and recitals,
circuses, stock shows and conventions. “Amphitheater” includes
stadium, sports arena and outdoor theater, but shall not include an
entertainment park or its accessory building or structures.
-- Apartment,
Bachelor. “Bachelor apartment” means a dwelling unit in an apartment
house that combines sleeping, living, cooking and dining facilities into one
habitable room. “Light housekeeping room” means the same as
“bachelor apartment.”
-- Apartment, Efficiency.
“Efficiency apartment” means a dwelling unit in an apartment house
that combines sleeping, living, cooking and dining facilities into two habitable
rooms, one of which shall be a kitchen. “Single apartment” and
“efficiency living unit” mean the same as “efficiency
apartment.”
-- Apartment, One-Bedroom. “One-bedroom
apartment” means a dwelling unit in an apartment house that contains a
maximum of three habitable rooms, one of which shall be a
kitchen.
-- Apartment, Two or More Bedroom. “Two or more bedroom
apartment” means a dwelling unit in an apartment house that contains more
than three habitable rooms.
-- “Apartment house” means a
building, or a portion of a building, designed or used for occupancy by three or
more families living independently of each other, and containing three or more
dwelling units.
-- “Aquaculture” means a form of agriculture
that is devoted to the controlled growing and harvesting of fish, shellfish and
plants in marine, brackish and fresh water. Aquaculture products are
agricultural products, and aquaculture facilities and land uses shall be treated
as agricultural facilities and land uses in all planning and permit-issuing
decisions governed by this Title 22.
-- Arcade, Game (Penny). “Game
(penny) arcade” means any premises where there is maintained five or more
games of skill or amusement whereby machines, contests, devices, games, tables,
boards or amusements, the operation of which is permitted, controlled, obtained,
conducted, allowed, authorized or made possible by the depositing of any coin,
plate, disc, slug or key into any slot, crevice or other opening or receptacle,
or by the payment of any fee or fees, and where said machine, contest, device,
game, table, board or amusement tests, or provides a means for testing, the
skill of the operator thereof with reference to its operation or the results
thereof.
-- Arcade, Movie. “Movie arcade” means any premises
where there is maintained one or more machines, devices, apparatus or
contrivances designed for individual viewing and used to show still or motion
pictures. For purposes of Title 22, a “movie arcade” does not
include a “theater.”
-- “Area of special flood
hazard” means the land in a flood plain, as identified by the Flood
Insurance Rate Map (FIRM) of Los Angeles County, subject to a one percent or
greater chance of flooding in any given year.
-- Area,
Net.
A. “Net area” means that portion of a lot, or parcel of
land which is:
1. Not subject to any easement or included as a proposed
public or private facility such as an alley, highway or street except as
provided in subparagraph 3, or other necessary public site within a proposed
development project;
2. Subject to an easement where the owner of the
underlying fee has the right to use the entire surface except that portion where
the owner of the easement may place utility poles or minor utility
structures;
3. Subject to that portion of a highway easement or private
street easement shown on an alternate cross-section in Section 21.24.090 of
Title 21 of this code, Subdivisions, marked with an Asterisk (*);
4. That
portion of a corner lot or corner parcel of land not to exceed five percent of
the net area within a corner cutoff.
B. Except as above provided, portions
of a lot or parcel of land subject to a highway easement or any other private or
public easement shall not be counted as a part of the net
area.
-- “Article” means an article of Ordinance 1494, unless
some other ordinance or statute is mentioned.
-- “Automobile
dismantling yard” means any premises used for the dismantling or wrecking
of motor vehicles and trailers required to be registered under the Vehicle Code
of the state of California, including the buying, selling or dealing in such
vehicles or integral parts or component materials thereof, and the storage, sale
or dumping of dismantled, partially dismantled or wrecked inoperative vehicles
and trailers. Automobile dismantling shall not include the incidental storage of
inoperative or disabled vehicles in connection with the legal operation of an
automobile repair garage or automobile body and fender repair
shop.
-- “Automobile impound yard” means any premises used for
the temporary storage of vehicles which have been legally removed or impounded
at the direction of a peace officer or by judicial order from public or private
property as prescribed by law.
-- Automobile Parking Space, Compact.
“Compact automobile parking space” means any permanently maintained
space, having a width of not less than eight feet and a length of not less than
15 feet, so located and arranged as to permit the storage of a passenger
automobile of compact size.
-- Automobile Parking Space, Standard.
“Standard automobile parking space” means any permanently maintained
space, having a width of not less than eight and one-half feet and a length of
not less than 18 feet, so located and arranged as to permit the storage of a
passenger automobile of standard size.
-- “Automobile service
station” means any premises where gasoline and other petroleum products
are sold and/or light maintenance activities such as engine tuneups,
lubrication, minor repairs and carburetor cleaning are conducted. Automobile
service stations shall not include premises where heavy automobile maintenance
activities such as engine overhauls, automobile painting and body and fender
work are conducted.
-- “Automobile storage space” means
“automobile parking space.”
(Ord. 96-0004 § 2, 1996; Ord.
89-0152 § 1, 1989; Ord. 88-0156 § 1, 1988; Ord. 85-0004 § 1,
1985; Ord. 83-0161 § 1, 1983; Ord. 82-0249 § 1, 1982; Ord. 82-0106
§ 1, 1982; Ord. 82-0024 § 1, 1982; Ord. 1494 Ch. 1 Art. 2 §
120.1, 1927.)
22.08.020 B.
-- “Backfill” means earth, overburden, mine waste, or imported
material used to replace material removed during mining
operations.
-- “Basement” means that portion of a building
between floor and ceiling, which is partly below and partly above grade (as
defined in Section 22.08.070), but so located that the vertical distance from
grade to the floor below is less than the vertical distance from grade to
ceiling.
-- “Bench” means a level area that interrupts a slope,
constructed for such purpose as to retain or limit rock falls, to provide
working surfaces or access, and to control erosion.
-- “Bicycle
parking space” means any permanently maintained bicycle rack or other
similar device which is designed for the secure storage of a standard size
bicycle.
-- “Body piercing” means the creation of an opening in
the human body for the purpose of inserting jewelry or other decoration.
“Body piercing” shall include, but is not limited to, the piercing
of an ear, lip, tongue, nose, or eyebrow. “Body piercing” does not
include, for the purposes of the ordinance codified in this section, piercing an
ear with a disposable, single-use stud or solid needle that is applied using a
mechanical device to force the needle or stud through the ear. Nothing in this
definition shall be deemed to restrict the activities of any licensed physician
or surgeon.
-- “Body piercing parlor” means any place of
business where body piercing occurs.
-- “Bookstore” means any
premises which has as a substantial or significant portion of its stock in trade
books, magazines, periodicals, pamphlets or newspapers.
-- “Borrow
pit” means any place on a lot or parcel of land where dirt, soil, clay,
decomposed granite or other similar material is removed by excavation or
otherwise for any purpose other than surface mining operations or a grading
project, off-site transport.
-- “Building” means any structure
having a roof supported by columns or by walls and intended for the shelter,
housing or enclosure of persons, animals, chattels or property of any
kind.
-- Building, Enclosed. “Enclosed building” means a
building enclosed on all sides.
-- “Building or structure,
nonconforming due to standards,” means any primary or accessory building
or structure that was lawfully established and in compliance with all applicable
ordinances and laws at the time the ordinance codified in this title or any
amendment thereto became effective, but which, due to the application of this
title or any amendment thereto, no longer complies with all the applicable
standards of development in the zone in which it is located. “Building or
structure, nonconforming due to standards” does not include a building or
structure located in the coastal zone which is consistent with the provisions of
this Title 22 with the exception of obtaining a coastal development
permit.
-- “Building or structure, nonconforming due to use,”
means any primary or accessory building or structure that was lawfully
established and in compliance with all applicable ordinances and laws at the
time the ordinance codified in this title or any amendment thereto became
effective, but which, due to the application of this title or any amendment
thereto, is designed for a use not listed as permitted, accessory,
director’s review, or subject to permit in the zone in which it is
located. “Building or structure, nonconforming due to use” shall
also include buildings or structures designed for uses reclassified from
permitted to director’s review, or subject to permit in the same zone.
“Building or structure, nonconforming due to use” does not include a
building or structure located in the coastal zone which is consistent with the
provisions of this Title 22 with the exception of obtaining a coastal
development permit. (Ord. 99-0013 § 1, 1999; Ord. 96-0004 § 3, 1996;
Ord. 89-0152 § 2, 1989; Ord. 83-0161 § 2, 1983; Ord. 1494 Ch. 1 Art. 2
§ 120.2, 1927.)
22.08.030 C.
-- Cabaret.
A. “Cabaret” means any bar, cocktail lounge or
restaurant, wherein entertainment, as described in Sections 143.2, 143.3 and
143.4 of the Rules and Regulations, Chapter 1, Title 4, California
Administrative Code (California State Department of Alcoholic Beverage Control)
is provided, except that this subsection shall not be construed to authorize any
entertainment, conduct or activity prohibited by said Rules and
Regulations.
B. “Cabaret” shall also include any establishment
which provides any entertainment and/or activity described in the aforesaid
Rules and Regulations, whether or not alcoholic beverages are
dispensed.
-- “Campground” means a lot or parcel of land
designed or used for tent camping, including picnic areas, but excluding any
structures for permanent human occupancy.
-- “Caretaker” means a
person residing on the premises of an employer and who is receiving meaningful
compensation to assume the primary responsibility for the necessary repair,
maintenance, supervision or security of the real or personal property of the
employer which is located on the same or contiguous lots or parcels of
land.
-- “Cellar” is that portion of a building between floor
and ceiling which is wholly or partly below grade (as defined in Section
22.08.070) and so located that the vertical distance from grade to the floor
below is equal to or greater than the vertical distance from grade to
ceiling.
-- Centerline. Where reference is made to the
“centerline” of any highway, such centerline is deemed to be the
centerline established by the county engineer for any proposed or dedicated
public way which, in whole or in part, is included in any such highway. Said
established centerlines are those shown on a series of maps entitled County
Surveyor’s Maps or County Surveyor’s Filed Maps on file in the
office of the county engineer, except that where two or more such centerlines
are shown on any map in said series of maps, the centerline labeled
“proposed centerline” is deemed to be the centerline of the
highway.
-- “Chapter” means a chapter of the ordinance set out
in this Title 22 unless some other ordinance or statute is
mentioned.
-- “Child” means a person under 18 years of
age.
-- “Child care center” means a facility other than a large
family child care home or a small family child care home in which less than
24-hour-per-day nonmedical care and supervision is provided for children in a
group setting as defined and licensed under the regulations of the state of
California.
-- “Coastal-dependent use” means any use which
requires a site on, or adjacent to, the sea to be able to function at
all.
-- “Coastal-related use” means any use that is dependent on
a coastal-dependent development or use.
-- “Coastal development
permit” means a permit for any development within the coastal zone that is
required pursuant to Part 17 of Chapter 22.56.
-- “Coastal Act”
means the California Coastal Act of 1976, commencing with Section 30000 of the
Public Resources Code.
-- “Coastal Commission” means the
California Coastal Commission created by and operating under the Coastal Act of
1976.
-- “Coastal zone” means that portion in the county of Los
Angeles of the land, offshore islands and water area of the State of California
as shown on the detailed coastal maps prepared by the California Coastal
Commission pursuant to Chapters 2 and 2.5 of the Coastal Act of 1976, as
amended.
-- “Commercial parking lot or building” means a parking
area or structure established or operated as a business, providing off-street
parking for a fee or charge.
-- “Commission” means the regional
planning commission of the county of Los Angeles.
-- “Communication
equipment building” means a building housing operating electrical and
mechanical equipment necessary for the conducting of a public utility
communications business, with or without personnel.
-- “Condition of
use” means a development standard determined to be necessary to permit
harmonious classification of a use as listed in a zone and therefore a
prerequisite to place, or for application to place, such use as classified. A
condition of use shall be subject to the provisions of Part 2 of Chapter 22.56,
but shall be deemed a mandatory requirement except as provided
therein.
-- “County” means the county of Los
Angeles.
-- “County engineer” means the county engineer of the
county of Los Angeles.
-- “Cut slope (face)” means any bank or
slope that has been created by removing material below the pre-existing ground
surface.
(Ord. 2004-0030 § 1, 2004; Ord. 89-0152 § 3, 1989; Ord.
85-0168 § 19, 1985; Ord. 85-0004 § 2, 1985; Ord. 81-0005 § 1,
1981; Ord. 1494 Ch. 1 Art. 2 § 120.3, 1927.)
22.08.040 D.
-- “Dairy” means any place or premises upon which milk is
produced for sale or other distribution and where three or more cows or seven or
more goats are in lactation.
-- “Density bonus” means a density
increase over the otherwise maximum allowable residential density provided in
this Title 22. The allowable density to which the bonus may be applied shall be
consistent with both the general plan category and the zone classification
describing the affected property.
-- “Density-controlled
development” means the concentration of dwelling units on a portion or
portions of a lot or parcel of land resulting in the remainder of said lot or
parcel being free of buildings or structures, as opposed to development spread
throughout the entire lot or parcel. Such development shall be accomplished by
computing density on a project level rather than a parcel-by-parcel basis, and
by the use of smaller lots than are customarily permitted in the zone in which
the development is proposed, while retaining the remaining portion of such lot
or parcel in permanent open space.
-- “Detached living quarters”
means living quarters within a detached accessory building located on the same
premises as the main building, for use by temporary guests of the occupancy of
the premises. Such accessory building shall have no plumbing or plumbing
facilities of any kind except for space heating, or air conditioning, or both,
and except in or for the purpose of supplying water to or disposing of wastes
from a toilet or bathroom.
-- “Development,” in the coastal
zone, means the placement or erection of any solid material or structure on
land, in or under water; discharge or disposal of any dredged material or of any
gaseous, liquid, solid or thermal waste; grading, removing, dredging, mining or
extraction of any materials; change in the density or intensity of use of land,
including, but not limited to, subdivisions pursuant to the Subdivision Map Act
(commencing with Section 66410 of the Government Code), any other division of
land, including lot splits, except where the land division is brought about in
connection with the purchase of such land by a public agency for public
recreational use; change in the intensity of use of water or of access thereto;
construction, reconstruction, demolition or alteration of the size of any
structure including any facility of any private, public or municipal utility;
and the removal or harvesting of major vegetation other than for agricultural
purposes or kelp harvesting. “Structure” includes, but is not
limited to, any building, road, pipe, flume, conduit, siphon, aqueduct,
telephone line and electrical power transmission and distribution
line.
-- “Director” means the planning director of the
department of regional planning of the county of Los
Angeles.
-- “Disability” means a condition which renders an
individual unable to engage in normal activities by reason of a medically
determinable physical or mental impairment which can be expected to last for a
continuous period for not less than 12 months.
-- “Disability
rehabilitation and training center” means any facility which provides
specialized services directed toward the adjustment to, or compensation for, a
disability such as, but not limited to, a developmental, orthopedic or sensory
motor disability, or toward the social, personal or economic habilitation or
rehabilitation of an individual with such a disability. Such services may
include, but are not limited to, day and domiciliary facilities, personal,
psychological and sociolegal counseling, physical and special education,
sheltered employment, job placement, speech therapy, vocational training, and
transportation.
-- “Domestic animal” is an animal which is
commonly maintained in residence with man.
-- “Domestic violence
shelter” means any facility consisting of one or more buildings or
structures at which specialized services are provided, including but not limited
to the temporary provision of housing and food to the victims of domestic
violence, as provided in Division 9, Part 6, Chapter 5 of the California Welfare
and Institutions Code.
-- “Dripline” means a vertical line
extending from the outermost portion of a tree canopy to the
ground.
-- “Dry cleaning establishment” means any premises,
equipped to perform the service of dry cleaning as defined in the California
Business and Professions Code. A dry cleaning establishment may include a dry
cleaning agency, a retail or wholesale dry cleaning plant and dry cleaning,
self-service or coin-operated.
A. Dry Cleaning Plant, Retail. “Retail
dry cleaning plant” means a plant, the gross sales of which consist of at
least 51 percent of direct sales to persons other than licensed dry
cleaners.
B. Dry Cleaning Plant, Wholesale. “Wholesale dry cleaning
plant” means a plant, the gross sales of which consist of at least 51
percent of sales to licensed dry cleaners.
-- “Dwelling unit”
means one or more rooms in a building or portion thereof designed, intended to
be used or used for occupancy by one family for living and sleeping quarters and
containing only one kitchen. “Dwelling unit” also
includes:
A. One or more habitable rooms within a mobilehome which are
designed to be occupied by one family with facilities for living, sleeping,
cooking, eating and sanitation; and
B. Any room used for sleeping
accommodations which contains a bar sink and/or gas, electrical or water outlets
designed, used or intended to be used for cooking facilities except a guest room
or guest suite in a hotel specifically approved by conditional use permit
pursuant to the provisions of this Title 22. (Ord. 92-0079 § 1, 1992; Ord.
92-0037 § 1, 1992; Ord. 89-0152 § 4, 1989; Ord. 88-0005 § 1,
1988; Ord. 85-0004 § 3, 1985; Ord. 84-0236 § 1, 1984; Ord. 84-0047
§ 1, 1984; Ord. 82-0168 § 1 (part), 1982; Ord. 82-0005 § 1, 1982;
Ord. 82-0003 § 6 (part), 1982; Ord. 1494 Ch. 1 Art. 2 § 120.4,
1927.)
22.08.050 E.
-- “Earth station” means structures comprising one or more
large parabolic reflectors which may be mounted on a circular control building
and all appurtenant equipment necessary for the receiving, amplifying or
transmitting of microwave signals in connection with a public utility
communication route or system employing such earth stations and satellites in
space.
-- “Electric distribution substation” means an assembly
of equipment which is part of a system for the distribution of electric power
where electric energy is received at a subtransmission voltage and transformed
to a lower voltage for distribution for general consumer
use.
-- “Electric transmission substation” means an assembly of
equipment which is part of a system for the transmission of electric power where
electric energy is received at a very high voltage from its source of generation
by means of a network of high-voltage lines and where, by means of transformers,
said high voltage is transformed to a lower subtransmission voltage for purposes
of supplying electric power to large individual consumers, interchange
connections with other power producing agencies, or electric distribution
substations for transformation to still lower voltage for distribution to
smaller individual users.
-- “Entertainment park” means an
entertainment or amusement complex developed as a regional visitor tourist
attraction and organized around a central theme, such as amusement rides and
attractions, tours or exhibitions, including all related accessory uses,
buildings and structures designed and operated for patron participation and
pleasure in conjunction therewith.
-- “Environmental document”
means an Environmental Impact Report or a Negative
Declaration.
-- “ERB” means the environmental review
board.
-- “Escort bureau” means any business or agency which,
for a fee, commission, hire, reward or profit, furnishes or offers to furnish
escorts who consort with others about any place of public resort or within any
private quarters.
-- “Expressway” means a highway or road
designated on the Highway Plan, which is designed primarily for through traffic
with full or partial control of access. Expressways are divided between 120 feet
and 180 feet in width, which can accommodate six to 10 traffic lanes. (Ord.
92-0037 § 2, 1992; Ord. 89-0061 § 4, 1989; Ord. 1494 Ch. 1 Art. 2
§ 120.5, 1927.)
22.08.060 F.
-- "Family" means a person or persons related by blood, marriage or
adoption living together as a single housekeeping unit in a dwelling unit.
"Family" shall also include a group of not more than five persons, including
roomers but not servants, unrelated by blood, marriage or adoption, when living
together as a single housekeeping unit in a dwelling unit.
-- "Family child
care home, large," means a home that regularly provides non-medical care,
protection, and supervision for nine (9) to fourteen (14) children in the
provider’s own home, for periods of less than 24 hours per day as defined
and licensed under the regulations of the state of California.
-- "Family
child care home, small" means a home that regularly provides non-medical care,
protection, and supervision for eight (8) or fewer children in the
provider’s own home for periods of less than 24 hours per day, as defined
and licensed under the regulations of the state of
California.
-- "Farmworker" means the same as "agricultural employee" as
defined in section 1140.4(b) of the California Labor Code.
-- "Farmworker
dwelling unit" means a single-family residential unit that accommodates five or
six farmworkers at any one time and must be occupied exclusively by these
farmworkers.
-- "Farmworker housing" means a housing accommodation developed
for and/or provided to a minimum of five farmworkers, and shall consist of any
living quarters, dwelling, boarding house, tent, barracks, bunkhouse,
maintenance-of-way car, mobile home, manufactured home, recreational vehicle,
travel trailer, or other housing accommodation maintained in one or more
buildings and on one or more sites. Farmworker housing shall consist of either:
(1) a farmworker dwelling unit; or (2) a farmworker housing
complex.
-- "Farmworker housing complex" means farmworker housing other than
a farmworker dwelling unit that: (1) contains a maximum of 36 beds if the
housing consists of any group living quarters, such as barracks or a bunkhouse,
and is occupied exclusively by farmworkers; or (2) contains a maximum of 12
residential units, occupied exclusively by farmworkers and their households, if
the housing does not consist of any group living quarters.
-- "Fill slope"
means a bank or slope that has been built up by the placing of material on top
of the existing ground surface.
-- "Floor area ratio" means the numerical
value obtained through dividing the aboveground gross floor area of a building
or buildings located on a lot or parcel of land by the total area of such lot or
parcel of land.
-- "Foster family home" means any residential facility
providing 24-hour care for six or fewer foster children which is the residence
of the foster parent or parents, including their family, in whose care the
foster children have been placed, as defined and licensed under the regulations
of the county of Los Angeles.
-- "Freeway" means a highway in respect to
which the owners of abutting lands have no right or easement of access to or
from their abutting lands, or in respect to which such owners have only limited
or restricted right or easement of access, and which is declared to be such in
compliance with the Streets and Highways Code of the state of California;
including principal roadways, interchange roadways connecting one freeway with
another, and ingress and egress ramps connecting the freeway with other
highways, but not including frontage roadways.
-- Frontage, Building.
"Building frontage" means the exterior building wall of a ground floor business
establishment on the side or sides of the building frontage and/or oriented
toward a public street, highway or parkway. "Building frontage" shall be
measured continuously along said building wall for the entire length of the
business establishment, including any portion thereof which is other than
parallel to the remainder of the wall.
-- Frontage, Street or Highway.
"Street or highway frontage" means that portion of a lot or parcel of land which
borders a public street, highway or parkway. "Street or highway frontage" shall
be measured along the common lot line separating said lot or parcel of land from
the public street, highway or parkway.
(Ord. 2010-0042 § 1, 2010; Ord.
2004-0030 § 2, 2004; Ord. 85-0004 § 4, 1985; Ord. 1494 Ch. 1 Art. 2
§ 120.6, 1927.)
22.08.070 G.
-- “General Plan” means the General Plan of the County of Los
Angeles, and all elements thereof including areawide, community, neighborhood,
specific and local coastal plans.
-- “Grade” means the approved
grade of a lot or parcel of land at the time such lot or parcel is created,
except when excavation is proposed. When excavation occurs after the lot or
parcel is created, the grade of the excavated area shall be the grade after the
excavation. Where fill material has been placed on a lot or parcel after such
lot or parcel is created, grade shall be determined by the director. Grade
within the perimeter of a structure shall be considered to transition uniformly
from the lowest to the highest points of grade at the perimeter of the
structure.
-- Grading project, off-site transport. “Off-site transport
grading project” means any excavation or fill, or combination thereof,
necessary and incidental to impending building construction or other lawful
development which will require the removal from, or importation to, a lot or
parcel of land of more than 10,000 cubic yards of dirt, soil, sand, gravel,
rock, clay, decomposed granite or other minerals along a transport route having
more than 20 occupied dwelling units in single- or two-family residences,
apartment houses, mobilehomes or any combination thereof, or having a hospital
or an accredited public or private school offering instruction required to be
taught by the Education Code of the state of California, located within a
parallel corridor 300 feet wide on each side of and measured from the edge of
the existing right-of-way for a distance equal to the extent of such route or
for a distance of 2,640 feet, whichever distance is less. “Impending
building construction or development” as used in this section shall mean
the initiation of such construction or development within one
year.
-- Grading Project, On-Site. “On-site grading project”
means any excavation or fill, or combination thereof, requiring a grading permit
under the provisions of the Building Code (set out at Title 26 of this code),
which will involve a volume of earth greater than 100,000 cubic yards, whether
filed as one permit or the cumulative total of more than one permit on the same
lot or parcel of land within a one-year period. “On-site grading
project” shall not include any excavation or fill, or combination thereof,
within the boundaries of any cemetery as depicted in a valid cemetery permit
approved pursuant to Part 4 of Chapter 22.56 of Title 22 of this code or within
the boundaries of a cemetery which was legally established pursuant to Section
22.56.560.
-- Group Home, Children. “Children group home” means
a facility which provides 24-hour nonmedical care and supervision to children in
a structured environment, with services provided at least in part by staff
employed by the licensee, as defined and licensed under the regulations of the
state of California.
A “licensee” means the adult, firm,
partnership, association, corporation, county, city or other public agency
having the authority and responsibility for the operation of a licensed
community care facility.
-- “Guest ranch” shall mean any
property operated as a ranch which offers guest rooms for rent or hire and which
has outdoor recreational facilities such as horseback riding, swimming or
hiking.
(Ord. 2002-0095 § 1, 2002; Ord. 89-0152 § 5, 1989; Ord.
89-0091 § 1, 1989; Ord. 85-0004 § 5, 1985; Ord. 82-0003 § 8
(part), 1982; Ord. 1494 Ch. 1 Art. 2 § 120.7, 1927.)
22.08.080 H.
-- “Health retreat” means any use providing a preventive and
rehabilitative health care program on a live-in basis and offering dietary
education and control as well as physical therapy, including gymnasium and other
exercise equipment, solariums, yoga, swimming and outdoor recreational
activities. “Health retreat” shall not include hospital, medical
office or clinic or nudist camp.
-- “Hearing examiner” means a
person who is an employee of, or under contract to, the department of regional
planning who has been appointed by the director and confirmed by the board of
supervisors to perform the duties of hearing examiner as designated by this
Title 22 relating to conducting public hearings, receiving public testimony, and
making recommendations to the commission.
-- “Hearing officer”
means the person who is an employee of the Department of Regional Planning
appointed by the director and confirmed by the Board of Supervisors to perform
the duties prescribed by this Title 22 relating to the conducting of public
hearings and making determinations on land use permits and
variances.
-- “Heavy equipment training school” means a lot or
parcel of land used to train operators in the use of earth-moving and
construction equipment, including motor graders, bulldozers, rollers,
earth-movers, cable and hydraulic shovels, front loaders, drilling equipment,
pile drivers, standing and truck cranes, forklifts, welders and similar
equipment.
-- “Height of building or structure” means the plumb
line distance from the point being measured to the
grade.
-- “Heliport” means any helicopter landing area used,
designed or intended to be used for the receiving or discharging of passengers
and cargo and shall include any appurtenant facilities for passengers, cargo, or
for the servicing, repair, shelter or storage of
helicopters.
-- “Helistop” means any helicopter landing area
used, designed or intended to be used for the receiving or discharging of
passengers and cargo, but shall not include other appurtenant facilities
permitted at a heliport other than a shelter for
passengers.
-- “Highway” means a road on the Highway Plan,
including an expressway, a major, a secondary, a limited secondary highway, and
a parkway.
-- “Highway line” means the right-of-way line
established for an alley, street or highway by this Title 22. Such line is
coterminous with the lot line on property adjoining a fully widened alley,
street or highway, except for a limited secondary highway or for a street where
the alternate cross-section is used as delineated in Sections 21.24.065 and
21.24.090 of the Subdivision Ordinance set out in Title 21 of this code.
“Property line,” as defined in this chapter, shall be deemed the
“highway line.”
-- Hillside Management Area, Nonurban.
“Nonurban hillside management area” means those areas having a
natural slope of 25 percent or more included within the nonurban classification
of the general development policy map of the General Plan.
-- Hillside
Management Area, Urban. “Urban hillside management area” means those
areas having a natural slope of 25 percent or more included within the urban
classification of the general development policy map of the General
Plan.
-- “Historic vehicle collection” means one or more
vehicles of historic value, special interest vehicles, parts cars, or street rod
vehicles as defined in the California Vehicle Code, which are collected,
restored or maintained for noncommercial hobby or historical
purposes.
-- “Hog ranch” means any premises where three or more
weaned hogs are maintained.
-- “Home-based occupation” means
establishment of an accessory use, within a portion of a dwelling unit, of a
single business conducted by the persons residing in that dwelling and up to one
employee or volunteer not residing in the dwelling unit.
-- “Homeless
shelter” means a residential facility, other than a community care
facility, operated by either a governmental agency or private nonprofit
organization, which offers temporary accommodations to the homeless. As used
herein, “temporary accommodations” means that persons may reside at
the shelter for a period of time not to exceed six
months.
-- “Hospital” means any institution, place, building or
agency licensed by the Departments of Public Health or Mental Hygiene of the
state of California, which maintains and operates organized facilities for the
diagnosis, care and treatment of human illness, including convalescence, and
including care during and after pregnancy. “Hospital” includes
sanitarium, sanatorium, convalescent home, nursing home and maternity
home.
-- Hospital, Small Animal. “Small animal hospital” means
any facility providing medical or surgical treatment, clipping, bathing or other
services, including incidental boarding to dogs, cats and other small
animals.
-- “Hotel” means any building containing six or more
guest rooms or suites of guest rooms intended or designed to be used, or which
are used, rented or hired out to be occupied, or which are occupied on a
temporary basis by guests.
(Ord. 2008-0043 § 2, 2008; Ord. 99-0101
§ 1, 1999; Ord. 91-0065 § 1, 1991; Ord. 91-0062, § 1, 1991; Ord.
89-0091 § 2, 1989; Ord. 89-0061 § 5, 1989; Ord. 85-0195 § 5,
1985; Ord. 85-0168 § 20, 1985; Ord. 85-0004 § 6, 1985; Ord. 82-0003
§ 8 (part), 1982; Ord. 1494 Ch. 1 Art. 2 § 120.8, 1927.)
22.08.090 I.
-- “Idle mine” means a surface mining operation as defined in
Section 2727.1 of the Public Resources Code.
-- Income, Area Median.
“Area median income” means the current median annual household
income for Los Angeles County, as annually estimated by the United States
Department of Housing and Urban Development or as published by the California
Department of Housing and Community Development.
-- Income, Low. “Low
income” means an annual income for a person or a family which does not
exceed 80 percent of the area median income.
-- “Income, lower”
means an annual income for a household which does not exceed 80 percent of the
area median income, as specified by Section 50079.5 of the California Health and
Safety Code.
-- Income, Moderate. “Moderate income” means an
annual income for a person or a family which does not exceed 120 percent of the
area median income.
-- “Income, very low” means an annual income
for a household which does not exceed 50 percent of the area median income, as
specified by Section 50105 of the California Health and Safety Code. (Ord.
93-0036 § 2, 1993: Ord. 92-0032 § 1, 1992; Ord. 86-0170 § 2,
1986; Ord. 85-0004 § 7, 1985; Ord. 82-0003 § 6 (part), 1982; Ord. 1494
Ch. 1 Art. 2 § 120.9, 1927.)
22.08.100 J.
-- “Joint live and work unit” shall mean a dwelling unit
comprised of both living space and work space, where either a residential use or
a commercial use can be the primary use, and in which at least one resident of
the living space is responsible for the commercial activity performed in the
work space. The terms “living space” shall mean the area for the
residential use and “working space” shall mean the area for the
commercial use.
-- “Junk and salvage” means old, secondhand or
scrap ferrous and nonferrous metals, paper and paper products (including roofing
and tar paper), cloth and clothing, wood and wood products, manufactured rubber
products, rope, manufactured plastic products, paint, manufactured clay and
porcelain products, trash, and similar materials, and shall include dismantled
machinery, equipment and parts. “Junk and salvage” shall also
include the bailing of cardboard boxes, paper and paper
cartons.
-- “Junk and salvage yard” means any premises,
establishment or place of business which is maintained, operated or used for
storing, keeping, buying, selling or dismantling of junk and salvage.
(Ord.
No. 2008-0035 § 1, 2008; Ord. 1494 Ch. 1 Art. 2 § 120.10,
1927.)
22.08.110 K.
-- “Kitchen” means any room or space used, or intended or
designed to be used for cooking or the preparation of food.
(Ord. 1494 Ch. 1
Art. 2 § 120.11, 1927.)
22.08.120 L.
-- “Land reclamation project” means a project established to
restore otherwise unsuitable land to useful purposes through the use of fill
materials such as rubbish, waste, soil and other unwanted materials. “Land
reclamation project” shall include a dump or waste disposal
facility.
-- “Limited secondary highway” means a highway so
designated on the Highway Plan which provides access to low-density settlements,
ranches and recreation areas, with a standard improvement of 64 feet of
right-of-way, with two traffic lanes. The right-of-way may be increased to 80
feet for additional improvements where traffic or drainage conditions
warrant.
-- Lot, Corner. “Corner lot” means a lot or parcel of
land situated at the intersection of two or more parkways, highways or streets,
which parkways, highways or streets have an angle of intersection measured
within said lot or parcel of land of not more than 135 degrees.
-- Lot,
Flag. “Flag lot” means a lot or parcel of land taking access by a
strip, owner of which lot or parcel of land has fee-simple title to said strip
extending from the main portion of the lot or parcel of land to the adjoining
parkway, highway or street.
-- Lot, Interior. “Interior lot”
means a lot or parcel of land other than a corner or flag lot.
-- Lot, Key.
“Key lot” means an interior lot adjoining the rear lot line of a
reversed corner lot.
-- “Lot line” means a boundary line of a
lot or of a parcel of land.
-- Lot Line, Front. “Front lot line”
means a line separating the front yard from the parkway, highway or street upon
which the yard fronts; or, in the case of a flag lot where the front yard is
oriented toward an adjoining lot, the line separating such front yard from said
adjoining lot.
-- Lot Line, Rear. “Rear lot line” means a lot
line which is opposite and most distant from the front lot line. For a
triangular or gore-shaped lot, the rear lot line shall mean a line 10 feet to
the length within the lot which is parallel to the front lot line, or parallel
to the chord of a curved front lot line, and the maximum distance from the front
lot line.
-- Lot Line, Side. “Side lot line” means any lot
boundary line which is not a front lot line or a rear lot line.
-- Lot,
Reversed Corner. “Reversed corner lot” means a corner lot, the
parkway, highway or street side lot line of which is substantially a
continuation of the front lot line of a lot or parcel of land which adjoins the
rear lot line of said lot.
-- Lot, Through. “Through lot” means
a lot having frontage on two parallel or approximately parallel parkways,
highways and/or streets.
(Ord. 2004-0030 § 3, 2004; Ord. 91-0022 §
1, 1991; Ord. 85-0168 § 21, 1985; Ord. 85-0004 § 8, 1985; Ord. 1494
Ch. 1 Art. 2 § 120.12, 1927.)
22.08.130 M.
-- “Major highway” means a road so designated on the Highway
Plan which is a heavily traveled route, requiring four or more traffic lanes and
a standard right-of-way of 100 feet.
-- “Massage” and
“massage services” mean and should include any method of pressure on
or friction against, or stroking, kneading, rubbing, tapping, pounding,
manipulation, or stimulating the external parts of the body, with or without the
aid of any mechanical or electrical apparatus or appliances, with or without
supplementary aids such as rubbing alcohol, liniments, antiseptics, oils,
powders, creams, lotions, ointments, or other similar
preparations.
-- “Massage parlor” means any premises where
“massage” or “massage services” are
given.
-- “May” is permissive.
-- “Medical marijuana
dispensary” means any facility or location which distributes, transmits,
gives, or otherwise provides medical marijuana to qualified patients or primary
caregivers in accordance with California Health and Safety Code section 11362.5
through section 11362.83, inclusive, commonly referred to as the Compassionate
Use Act of 1996 and the Medical Marijuana Program.
-- “Meteorological
tower, temporary (Temp Met Tower)” means a facility consisting of a tower
and related wind-measuring devices which is used solely to measure winds
preliminary to construction of a non-commercial wind energy conversion
system.
-- “Microwave station” means a building housing
equipment necessary for the receiving, amplifying or transmitting of microwave
signals, including necessary antenna systems, along a communications route or
system which employs microwave frequencies assigned by the Federal
Communications Commission.
-- “Mined lands” means the surface,
subsurface, and groundwater of an area in which surface mining operations will
be, are being, or have been conducted, including private ways and roads
appurtenant to any such area, land excavations, workings, mining waste, and
areas in which structures, facilities, equipment, machines, tools, or other
materials on property which result from or are used in surface mining
operations, are located.
-- “Minerals” means any naturally
occurring chemical element or compound, or groups of elements and compounds,
formed from inorganic processes and organic substances, including, but not
limited to, coal, peat and bituminous rock, but excluding geothermal resources,
natural gas and petroleum.
-- “Mixed use development,” unless
otherwise specified, shall mean a development that combines residential and
commercial uses.
-- “Mobilehome” means a domicile transportable
in one or more sections, designed and equipped to contain not more than two
dwelling units, to be used with or without a permanent foundation system.
“Mobilehome” does not include a recreational
vehicle.
-- “Mobilehome park” means any area or tract of land
where two or more sites are rented or leased, or held out for rent or lease, to
accommodate mobilehomes, as defined in this Title 22, and/or factory-built
houses as defined in the Health and Safety Code of the state, which bear an
insignia of approval pursuant to the Health and Safety Code of the state, used
for human habitation. “Mobilehome park” also includes:
A. A
tract of land owned by a single individual or entity, and any form of ownership
in which the land and/or the facilities are owned in common by the residents of
such park, including a division of land for mobilehome purposes, as defined in
Title 21 of this code, or a condominium as defined in the Civil Code of the
state; and
B. Facilities established under the terms “trailer
court” and “trailer park.”
-- “Motel” means a
group of attached or detached buildings containing guest rooms or dwelling
units, some or all of which have a separate entrance leading directly from the
outside of the building with garage attached or automobile parking space
conveniently located on the lot or parcel of land, and which is designed, used
or intended to be used wholly or in part for the accommodation of automobile
transients. Motels include auto courts, motor lodges and tourist
courts.
(Ord. 2008-0035 § 2, 2008; Ord. 2006-0032 § 1, 2006; Ord.
2002-0043 § 1, 2002; Ord. 97-0069 § 1, 1997; Ord. 96-0004 § 4,
1996; Ord. 93-0065 § 1 1993: Ord. 85-0168 § 22, 1985; Ord. 84-0001
§ 1, 1984; Ord. 82-0130 § 7, 1982; Ord. 1494 Ch. 1 Art. 2 §
120.13, 1927.)
22.08.140 N.
-- "National recreation area" means any land or water area designated by
an act of Congress as an area for public outdoor recreational use and enjoyment,
which area is managed either by a relevant federal agency(ies), a State in which
such area is located, or a relevant local agency(ies) within such State, or any
combination thereof.
-- "Nightclub" means any bar, cocktail lounge or
restaurant, other than a cabaret, wherein live entertainment is provided and an
occupant load of at least 200 people is established.
-- "Nonconforming
building or structure" means any building or structure that was lawfully
established and in compliance with all applicable ordinances and laws at the
time the ordinance codified in this Title 22 or any amendment thereto became
effective, but which, due to the application of this Title 22 or any amendment
thereto, no longer complies with all the applicable regulations and standards of
development in the zone in which it is located. "Nonconforming building or
structure" does not include a building or structure located in the coastal zone
which is consistent with the provisions of this Title 22 with the exception of
obtaining a coastal development permit.
-- "Nonconforming use" means any use
of land or property that was lawfully established and in compliance with all
applicable ordinances and laws at the time the ordinance codified in Title 22,
or any amendment thereto, became effective, but which, due to the application of
this title or any amendment thereto is a use not listed as permitted, accessory,
director’s review, or subject to permit in the zone in which it is
located. "Nonconforming use" shall also include:
A. Uses reclassified from
permitted to director’s review or subject to permit in the same zone;
and
B. Uses made nonconforming by the addition of a development standard
previously not required for such use in the same zoning classification, where
such added standard is specified to be a condition of use.
"Nonconforming
use" does not include a use located in the coastal zone which is consistent with
the provisions of this Title 22 with the exception of obtaining a coastal
development permit.
-- "Nudist camp" means any place where three or more
persons not all members of the same family congregate, assemble, associate or
engage in any activity while without clothing or covering or with partial
clothing or covering but with any pubic area or any portion of the crease of the
buttocks exposed in the presence of others or of each other, other than an
occasional gathering in, or on the premises of a private home. "Nudist camp"
includes growth center. (Ord. 2010-0011 § 1, 2010; Ord. 89-0152 § 6,
1989; Ord. 81-0005 § 2, 1981; Ord. 1494 Ch. 1 Art. 2 § 120.14,
1927.)
22.08.150 O.
-- “Oak tree” means Valley Oak (Quercus iobata), Coast Live
Oak (Quercus agrifola) or any other tree of the oak
genus.
-- “Oath” includes affirmation.
-- “Occupant
load” means the total number of persons that may occupy a building or
structure, or portion thereof, at any one time as provided by Chapter 33 of the
Building Code, set out in Title 26 of this code.
-- “Ordinance”
means an ordinance of the county of Los Angeles.
-- “Outdoor
dining” means any restaurant, or other eating establishment, including
food take-out, where food or beverage are served, on private property, and where
there is not a roof and walls on all sides.
-- Outdoor
Festival.
A. “Outdoor festival” means any music festival, dance
festival, “rock festival” or similar musical activity to which both
of the following apply:
1. Attendance by more than 500 persons is desired or
may reasonably be expected; and
2. The festival will be held at any place
other than in a permanent building or permanent installation which has been
constructed for the purpose of/or is so constructed that it can be used for
conducting such activities.
B. It is immaterial whether music will be
provided by paid or professional, or amateur performers or by prerecorded means;
or whether admission is to be charged.
-- “Outside display”
means the placement of goods, equipment, merchandise or exhibits at a location
visible to the public view, other than within a building.
-- “Outside
storage” means the storage of goods, equipment or materials outside of a
building for any purpose other than outside
display.
-- “Overburden” means soil, rock or other materials
that lie above a natural mineral deposit, or in between mineral deposits, before
or after their removal by surface mining operations. (Ord. 84-0161 § 1,
1984; Ord. 82-0168 § 1 (part), 1982; Ord. 1494 Ch. 1 Art. 2 § 120.15,
1927.)
22.08.160 P.
-- “Parcel of land” means a contiguous quantity of land, owned
by or recorded as the property of the same claimant or person, or in the
possession of the same claimant or person pursuant to a recorded lease with a
term of not less than 20 years.
-- “Parking lots” or
“parking buildings” means readily accessible areas within structures
or surface parking areas, exclusive of aisles, driveways, ramps and columns,
maintained exclusively for the parking of vehicles, not including areas for the
parking or storage of commercial vehicles with registered net weights in excess
of 5,600 pounds.
-- “Parkway” means a road so designated on the
highway plan, having park-like features, with a right-of-way of not less than 80
feet.
-- “Permanent cosmetics” means the application of pigments
to or under the human skin for the purpose of permanently changing the color or
other appearance of the skin. “Permanent cosmetics” shall include,
but is not limited to, the application of permanent eyeliner, eye shadow or lip
color. Nothing in this definition shall be deemed to restrict the activities of
any licensed physician or surgeon.
-- “Permanent cosmetics
parlor” means any place of business where permanent cosmetics are
applied.
-- “Person” means any individual, firm, copartnership,
joint adventure, association, social club, fraternal organization, corporation,
estate, trust, business trust, receiver, syndicate, this and any other county,
city and county, municipality, district or other political subdivision, or any
other group or combination acting as a unit.
-- “Pest control
operator” means a person who engages in the business of eradicating or
controlling any pest which is or is liable to be dangerous or detrimental to
agriculture by the application of any substance, method or device, or who
engages in the business of preventing, destroying, repel ling, mitigating or
correcting any disorder of plants by the same means, or both. “Pest
control operator” does not include a person engaged in the business of
termite eradication or control.
-- Pig, Pygmy. “Pygmy pig” means
a pig or hog classified as Sus scrofa jubatus Müller or Sus scrofa
(cristatus) vittutus, and commonly referred to as a pot-bellied pig, pygmy pig
or mini-pig, which stands no higher than 20 inches at the shoulder, and is no
longer than 40 inches from the tip of the head to the end of the buttocks, and
weighs no more than 120 pounds.
-- Plot Plan or Plan. Whenever this Title 22
refers to a “plot plan” or “plan,” it shall be construed
to mean a site plan.
-- “Portable sign” means a freestanding
sign not permanently affixed, anchored or secured to either the ground or a
structure on the premises it occupies.
-- “Principal use” means
a primary or dominant use established, or pro posed to be established, on a lot
or parcel of land.
-- “Property line” means the line between
that portion of a limited secondary highway or street cross-section designated
with an asterisk (*) and the portion thereof not so designated as shown in
Sections 21.24.065 and 21.24.090 of Title 21 of this code,
Subdivisions.
-- “Pro shop” means an incidental commercial use
operated in conjunction with, and on the same premises as a principal
recreational use, which offers for retail sale sporting equipment and supplies
customarily utilized in participating in such recreational activity. “Pro
shop” does not include a general sporting goods
store.
-- “Public utility service center” means any buildings or
premises used for the administration of public utility repair, maintenance and
installation crews, including parking for vehicles not to exceed two tons rated
capacity, but not including warehouses or storage yards.
-- “Public
utility service yard” means any buildings or premises used for the office,
warehouse, storage yard or maintenance garage of a public utility, including
microwave repeater stations when incorporated as a part of the service yard
use.
(Ord. 99-0013 § 2, 1999; Ord. 92-0121 § 1, 1992; Ord. 87-0182
§ 1, 1987; Ord. 85-0168 § 23, 1985; Ord. 81-0005 § 3, 1981; Ord.
1494 Ch. 1 Art. 2 § 120.16, 1927.)
22.08.170 Q.
(Reserved) (Ord. 1494 Ch. 1 Art. 2 § 120.17, 1927.)
22.08.180 R.
-- “Reclamation of mined lands” means the combined process of
land treatment that minimizes water degradation, air pollution, damage to
aquatic or wildlife habitat, flooding, erosion and other adverse effects from
surface mining operations, including adverse surface effects incidental to
underground mines, so that mined lands are reclaimed to a usable condition which
is readily adaptable for alternate land uses and create no danger to public
health and safety. The process may extend to affected lands surrounding mined
lands, and may require backfilling, grading, resoiling, revegetation, soil
compaction, stabilization or other such measures.
-- “Reclamation plan” means a plan for reclaiming the lands
affected by surface mining operations conducted after January 1, 1976.
-- “Recreational trailer park” means any area or tract of
land, within an area zoned for recreational use, where one or more lots are
rented or leased, or held out for rent or lease to owners or users of
recreational vehicles or tents, and which is occupied for temporary
purposes.
-- “Recreational vehicle” means a motorhome, travel trailer,
truck camper or camping trailer, with or without motive power, designed for
human habitation for recreational or emergency occupancy, with a living area
less than 220 square feet, excluding built-in equipment such as wardrobes,
closets, cabinets, kitchen units or fixtures, bath and toilet rooms.
-- Recreation Club, Commercial. “Commercial recreation club”
means a commercial enterprise offering the use of outdoor recreational
facilities to the public.
-- Recreation Club, Private. “Private recreation club” means
an association of persons who are bona fide members, paying regular dues, and
organized to provide outdoor recreational facilities for members and their
guests, but not including an association organized primarily to render a service
customarily carried on as a commercial enterprise.
-- Recreation Facilities, Neighborhood. “Neighborhood recreation
facilities” means outdoor recreation facilities established by an
association of persons who are bona fide members and operate as a nonprofit
corporation to provide outdoor recreation facilities for residents in the
immediate vicinity and their guests. Such facilities may include a clubhouse,
changing rooms and similar subordinate facilities in conjunction with the
outdoor recreation activity, but shall not include a restaurant, bar or pro
shop.
-- “Rehabilitation facility, small wild animals” means a
facility for the temporary care of sick, injured, and/or orphaned wild animals
until such animals are nursed back to health and can be returned to their native
habitat.
-- Renovation, Exterior Facade. “Exterior facade renovation”
means a resurfacing of an existing building frontage so that the facade and
signs are integrated into one unit.
-- Required Area. As used in Title 22 of this code, “required
area” means:
A. The area of a lot which is shown as a part of a subdivision for
purposes of sale, recorded as a final map or filed as a record of Survey Map
approved as provided in the Subdivision Map Act or as provided in the ordinance
set out at Title 21 of this code, Subdivisions, except that where a parcel which
otherwise would have been shown as one lot, is divided into two or more lots
because of a city boundary line or a line between land the title to which was
registered under the Land Title Law (Torrens Title) and land the title to which
was not so registered, in which case “required area” means the area
of such parcel; or
B. The area of a lot or parcel of land, the right of possession of which,
by virtue of a deed duly recorded, or by a recorded contract of sale, is vested
in a person who neither owns nor has a right of possession of any contiguous
parcel of property; provided, that the deed or contract of sale by which such
right of possession was separated has been recorded prior to the adoption by the
board of supervisors of the ordinance which imposes the area requirements upon
such lot or parcel of land; or
C. 1. Where a number follows the zoning symbol and neither subsection A
nor B of this section applies:
a. A gross area, including that portion, if any, subject to a highway
easement or other public or private easement where the owner of the servient
tenement does not have the right to use the entire surface, of the number of
acres shown by such number if such number is less than 100, provided that the
portion of the lot or parcel of land not subject to any such easement shall have
an area not less than 40,000 square feet, if the parcel was established on or
after September 22, 1967, or not less than 32,000 square feet if the parcel was
established before September 22, 1967;
b. A net area of the number of square feet shown by such number is
greater than 100;
2. Required area shall not include the access strip of a flag lot
extending from the main portion of the lot or parcel of land to the adjoining
parkway, highway or street;
D. Where no number follows the zoning symbol and neither subsection A nor
B of this section applies, the required area is:
1. In Zones A-2-H and C-R, the same as in Zone C-R-5,
2. In Zones D-2 and A-C, the same as in Zone D-2-1,
3. In Zone A-2, the same as in Zone A-2-10,000,
a. In Zones R-1, R-2, R-3-( )U, R-4-( )U, R-A, RPD, A-1, R-R, CPD, and
M-3, the same as in Zone R1-5000;
E. A lot shown as such on a subdivision for the purpose of lease only
does not have the required area unless it complies with subsection B, C or D of
this section.
-- Residence, Senior Citizen. “Senior citizen residence” means
an attached or detached second dwelling unit, occupied by not more than two
persons, one of whom is either over 62 years of age or is a person with a
disability, as defined in this title.
-- Residence, Single-family. “Single-family residence” means a
building containing one dwelling unit, or a mobilehome comprising one dwelling
unit manufactured and certified under the National Mobilehome Construction and
Safety Standards Act of 1974 on a permanent foundation system approved by the
county engineer.
-- Residence, Two-family. “Two-family residence” means a
building containing two dwelling units, other than a single-family residence
with an attached “second unit,” as defined in Section
22.08.190.
-- “Resoiling” means that process of artificially building or
reconstructing a soil profile.
-- “Road” means an open way used for the passage of vehicles,
and includes alleys, streets and highways.
-- “Road commissioner” means the road commissioner of the
county of Los Angeles.
-- Room, Guest. “Guest room” means one which is designed, used
or intended to be used as temporary sleeping accommodations for any person, and
which does not contain a bar sink and/or gas, electrical or water outlets
designed, used or intended to be used for cooking facilities except as otherwise
specifically provided by this title.
-- Room, Habitable. “Habitable room” means an enclosing
subdivision in a building commonly used for sleeping, living, cooking or dining
purposes, excluding closets, pantries, bath or toilet rooms, service rooms,
connecting corridors, laundries, unfinished attics, foyers, storage space,
cellars, utility rooms, and similar spaces. For purposes of applying parking
space requirements:
A. If any of the above-mentioned rooms or spaces equals or exceeds 90
square feet of superficial floor area and is capable of being used for living or
sleeping purposes, such room or space shall be considered a habitable room;
or
B. If any room or space equals or exceeds 150 square feet of superficial
floor area and is so designed to be capable of being used for both cooking and
living, living and sleeping, or cooking and sleeping purposes, such room or
space shall be considered as two habitable rooms, except in a bachelor or
efficiency apartment. Superficial floor area shall be measured as clear floor
space, exclusive of fixed or built-in cabinets or appliances.
-- “Rooming house” or “boarding house” means a
lodging house, or other building or structure maintained, advertised or held out
to the public as a place where sleeping or rooming accommodations are furnished
to the whole or any part of the public, whether with or without meals.
“Rooming house” includes fraternity and sorority houses.
(Ord.
2006-0019 § 1, 2006; Ord. 2004-0012 § 1, 2004; Ord. 92-0079 § 2,
1992; Ord. 85-0168 § 24, 1985; Ord. 83-0006 § 1, 1983; Ord. 82-0130
§ 1, 1982; Ord. 82-0002 § 1, 1982; Ord. 1494 Ch. 1 Art. 1 §
120.18, 1927.)
22.08.190 S.
-- "Safety" means and includes a water supply for fire protection which
complies with the requirements of the county Water Ordinance set out at Division
1 of Title 20 of this code.
-- "Scenic highway" means a highway within the
state scenic highway system of the state of California, or a scenic drive shown
on the Los Angeles County plan of regional recreation areas, an amendment of the
recreation element of the master plan (general plan), as amended July 29, 1965,
and shall include any highway subsequently adopted as a part of the scenic
highway element of the general plan.
-- "Scrap metal processing yard" means
any establishment or place of business which is maintained, used or operated
solely for the processing and preparing of scrap metals for remelting by steel
mills and foundries.
-- "Sea" means the Pacific Ocean and all harbors, bays,
channels, estuaries, salt marshes, sloughs and other areas subject to tidal
action through any connection with the Pacific Ocean, excluding non-estuarine
rivers, streams, creeks and flood control and drainage channels.
-- "SEATAC"
means the significant ecological area technical advisory
committee.
-- "Second unit" means a dwelling unit authorized by Part 16 of
Chapter 22.52 that is either attached to or located on the same lot or parcel of
land as an existing single-family residence. "Second unit" includes a
manufactured home, as defined in section 18007 of the California Health and
Safety Code, and an efficiency living unit, as described in Section 11.20.370 of
this code.
-- "Secondary highway" means a highway so designated on the
Highway Plan, planned to serve an areawide or countywide transportation
function, normally with four moving lanes of traffic on 80 feet of right-of-way,
but which may have only two lanes of moving traffic in nonurban
areas.
-- "Section" means a section of the ordinance codified in this Title
22, unless some other ordinance or statute is mentioned.
-- "Self-service
storage facility" means any real property designed and used for the renting or
leasing of individual storage spaces to tenants who have access to such spaces
for the purpose of storing personal property.
-- "Senior citizens and
handicapped persons housing development" means a multiple-family housing
development maintained for the occupancy of the elderly in which not more than
10 percent of the occupants are under 62 years of age, or for handicapped
persons whose disabilities seriously restrict operation of a motor vehicle. (The
regional planning commission in recommending this definition on August 17, 1977
also took action to state that it shall be the commission’s policy to
insure that some agency of government, other than the commission or department
of regional planning, is exercising entry or occupancy controls assuring that
each unit in an approved senior citizen and handicapped housing development is
in fact occupied by an eligible individual or family.)
-- "Sensitive
environmental resource area" means:
A. Any of the following areas designated
on the sensitive environmental resources map of the Malibu Land Use Plan:
environmentally sensitive habitat areas, disturbed sensitive resources,
significant watersheds, significant oak woodlands, wildlife migration corridors
and the Malibu/Cold Creek resource management area;
B. All property within
200 feet of an environmentally sensitive habitat area.
-- "Shall" is
mandatory.
-- "Sign" means any name, figure, character, outline, spectacle,
display, delineation, announcement, advertising, billboard, signboard, device,
appliance, or any other thing of similar nature to attract attention outdoors or
on the face, wall or window of any building, and shall include all parts,
portions, units and materials composing the same, together with the frame,
background and support of anchorage therefor, as the case may be.
-- "Sign
area" means the entire surface area, excluding all support structures, of a
single-faced sign, or the largest face of a sign having two or more
faces.
-- Sign Area, Total. "Total sign area" means the sum of the surface
areas, excluding all support structures, of all faces of a sign.
-- Sign,
Awning or Entrance Canopy. "Awning or entrance canopy sign" means any sign
affixed to an awning or removable canopy not permanently attached to or built as
part of a building. Such signs shall be considered the same as a projecting sign
for purposes of regulation.
-- Sign, Building Identification. "Building
identification sign" means a sign which contains no advertising matter other
than the name and/or trademark and/or address of the building to which it is
affixed or of the occupant located therein.
-- Sign, Bulletin or Special
Event. "Bulletin or special event sign" means a changeable copy sign on which
bulletins, notices, messages or displays are placed.
-- Sign, Business.
"Business sign" means a sign directing attention to the principal business,
profession or industry located upon the premises upon which the sign is
displayed, to type of products sold, manufactured or assembled, or to services
or entertainment offered on said premises.
-- Sign, Changeable Copy.
"Changeable copy sign" means a sign which is characterized by manually
changeable copy, letters, symbols or numerals.
-- Sign, Civic Organization.
"Civic organization sign" means a sign which contains the names of, or any other
information regarding civic, fraternal or religious organizations located within
an unincorporated community or city, but which contains no other advertising
matter.
-- Sign, Construction. "Construction sign" means a temporary sign
denoting the architects, engineers, owners, lenders, contractors, future tenants
and others associated with a construction project, but which contains no other
advertising matter.
-- Sign, Directional and/or Informational. "Directional
and/or informational sign" means a sign which indicates the route to, direction
of or location of a given goal, or which provides regulatory or service
information of a nonadvertising character.
-- Sign, Face. "Face sign" means
that portion of a sign intended to be viewed from one direction at one
time.
-- Sign, Flashing or Scintillating. "Flashing or scintillating sign"
means any sign which, by method or manner of illumination, flashes on or off,
winks or blinks with varying light intensity, shows motion, or creates the
illusion of motion, or revolves in a manner to create the illusion of being on
or off.
-- Sign, Freestanding. "Freestanding sign" means a sign which is
placed on the ground or has as its primary structural support one or more
columns, poles, uprights or braces in or upon the ground. "Freestanding sign"
shall include ground, monument and pole signs.
-- Sign, Freeway-oriented.
"Freeway-oriented sign" means a sign oriented to be viewed primarily from an
adjacent freeway which identifies a business engaged in the provision of food,
lodging or motor vehicle fuel, and which is primarily dependent upon said
freeway.
-- Sign, Fuel Pricing. "Fuel pricing sign" means a sign indicating,
and limited to, the brand or trade name, method of sale, grade designation and
price per gallon of gasoline or other motor vehicle fuel offered for sale on the
business premises, and such other information as may be required by county
ordinance or state law.
-- Sign, Incidental Business. "Incidental business
sign" means a business sign indicating credit cards accepted, trading stamps
offered, trade affiliations, and similar matters.
-- Sign, Lighted. "Lighted
sign" means a sign which is illuminated by any source, whether internal,
external or indirect.
-- Sign, Marquee. "Marquee sign" means any sign
painted on or affixed to the perimeter or border of a permanently roofed
structure constructed as part of a building and protruding over public or
private sidewalks or rights-of way. Such signs shall be considered wall signs
for purposes of regulation.
-- Sign, Outdoor Advertising. "Outdoor
advertising sign" means any sign directing public attention to a business,
profession, product or service that is not a primary business, profession,
product or service which is sold, manufactured, conducted or offered on the
premises where such sign is erected or maintained. "Outdoor advertising sign"
shall include a portable outdoor advertising sign and billboard, but shall not
include a public transportation sign.
-- Sign, Portable. "Portable sign"
means a freestanding sign which is not permanently affixed, anchored or secured
to either the ground or a structure on the premises it is intended to
occupy.
-- Sign, Projecting. "Projecting sign" means a sign which is affixed
to and wholly supported by an exterior wall of a building or structure other
than a wall sign.
-- Sign, Public Transportation. "Public transportation
sign" means any incidental sign that is placed on a structure, either a portable
bench or shelter, located on a public alley, road, street, parkway or highway,
if the purpose of the structure is to facilitate the use of public
transportation and promote the safety, comfort and convenience of public transit
patrons.
-- Sign, Real Estate. "Real estate sign" means a temporary sign
advertising the sale, lease or rental of the premises on which the sign is
located.
-- Sign, Revolving. "Revolving sign" means a sign or any portion
thereof which rotates, moves or appears to move in some manner by mechanical,
electrical, natural or other means.
-- Sign, Roof. "Roof sign" means any
sign erected upon and wholly supported by the roof of any building or structure.
"Roof sign" shall not include a wall sign affixed to the roof eaves or that
portion of an actual or false roof varying less than 45 degrees from a vertical
plane as provided by this Title 22.
-- "Sign structure" means a structure
existing, erected or maintained to serve exclusively as a stand, frame or
background for the support or display of signs.
-- Sign, Subdivision Entry.
"Subdivision entry sign" means a temporary sign which provides necessary travel
directions to and within a subdivision offered for sale or lease for the first
time, but which contains no other advertising matter.
-- Sign, Subdivision
Sales. "Subdivision sales sign" means a temporary sign which contains the name
of, and information relating to, a subdivision being offered for sale or lease
for the first time.
-- Sign, Subdivision Special-Feature. "Subdivision
special-feature sign" means a temporary sign which contains a description of the
features and related information pertaining to a model home complex in a
subdivision offered for sale or lease for the first time.
-- Sign, Temporary
Window. "Temporary window sign" means any sign printed on a window or
constructed of paper, cloth, canvas or other similar lightweight material, with
or without frames, and affixed to the interior side of a window and displayed so
as to call to the attention of persons outside the building a sale of
merchandise or a change in the status of the business.
-- Sign,
Under-Marquee. "Under-marquee sign" means any sign suspended from the underside
of a permanently roofed structure constructed as part of a building and
protruding over public or private sidewalks or rights-of-way. Such signs shall
be considered the same as a projecting sign for purpose of regulating area and
location.
-- Sign, Wall or Wall-mounted. "Wall sign" or "wall-mounted sign"
means a sign, other than a roof sign, affixed to and wholly supported by a
building in such a manner that its exposed face is approximately parallel to the
plane of said building and is not projecting more than 18 inches from the
building face or from a permanent roofed structure projecting
therefrom.
-- "Significant ecological area" means:
A. Significant
ecological areas/habitat management areas designated on the special management
areas map of the general plan.
B. Environmentally sensitive habitat areas,
sensitive environmental resource areas, and rare plant habitat areas, identified
in the Santa Catalina Island Local Coastal Program depicting any area in which
plant or animal life or their habitats are either rare or especially valuable
because of their special nature or role in an ecosystem and which could be
easily disturbed or degraded by human activities and developments.
-- Small
Family Home, Children. "Children small family home" means any residential
facility in the licensee’s family residence providing 24-hour-a-day care
for six or fewer children who are mentally disordered, developmentally disabled
or physically handicapped and who require special care and supervision as a
result of such disabilities, as defined and licensed under the regulations of
the state of California.
-- "Solid fill" means any noncombustible materials,
insoluble in water, such as soil, rock, sand or gravel, that can be used for
grading land or filling depressions.
-- "Solid fill project" means any
operation on a parcel of land where more than 1,000 cubic yards of solid fill
materials are deposited for any purpose, including grading or reclaiming of
land.
-- Special Use Permit. Whenever this Title 22, or any case granted
thereunder, refers to a "special permit" or a "special use permit," it shall be
construed to mean a conditional use permit.
-- "Stand" means a structure for
the display and sale of products with no space for customers within the
structure itself.
-- "Station" means the stopping place in a transportation
system designed or intended to be used for the receiving or discharging of
passengers and cargo, but shall not provide for the storage of the conveyance
vehicle and shall not include any appurtenant facilities other than a shelter
and ticketing facilities for passengers. Stations include train stations, bus
stations, and similar transit stations.
-- "Story" is that portion of a
building included between the upper surface of any floor and the upper surface
of the floor next above, except that the topmost story shall be that portion of
a building included between the upper surface of the topmost floor and the roof
above. "Story" includes a basement but not a cellar.
-- "Street" means a
public or private right-of-way, other than a highway or alley, whose function is
to carry vehicular traffic and/or provide vehicular access to abutting
property.
-- "Strike and preparation days" means activities required to make
superficial alterations as specified in the script prior to movie on-location
filming and following filming, to restore such location to its original
condition. Such alterations may include placement of temporary architectural
features, alterations in landscaping, changes in furniture or other decorative
elements, placement of temporary lighting equipment and similar activities.
"Strike and preparation days" shall not include time periods when cameras and
actors are present and/or filming is occurring, nor activities requiring more
than 10 persons or two trucks having a rated capacity exceeding two
tons.
-- "Structure" means anything constructed or erected which requires a
fixed location on the ground, or is attached to something having a fixed
location on the ground.
-- Suite, Guest. "Guest suite" means a combination
of two or more guest rooms.
-- "Surface mining operations" means all or any
part of the process involved in the mining of minerals on mined lands by
removing overburden and mining directly from the mineral deposits, open-pit
mining of minerals naturally exposed, mining by the auger method, dredging and
quarrying, or surface work incident to an underground mine. Surface mining
operations shall include but are not limited to:
A. In-place distillation,
retorting or leaching;
B. The production and disposal of mining
waste;
C. Prospecting and exploratory activities;
D. The removal of
overburden.
-- "Swap meet" means any event where new and secondhand goods
are offered or displayed for sale or exchange and at least one of the
following:
1. A fee is charged for the privilege of offering or displaying
new and secondhand goods for sale or exchange;
2. A fee is charged to
prospective buyers for admission to the area where new and secondhand goods are
offered or displayed for sale or exchange. (Ord. 2012-0016 § 1, 2012; Ord.
2004-0030 § 4, 2004; Ord. 2004-0016 § 1, 2004; Ord. 2004-0012 §
2, 2004; Ord. 96-0004 § 5, 1996; Ord. 92-0037 §§ 3, 4, 1992; Ord.
91-0022 § 2, 1991; Ord. 89-0152 § 7, 1989; Ord. 89-0136 § 1,
1989; Ord. 85-0168 § 25, 1985; Ord. 85-0004 § 9, 1985; Ord. 84-0236
§ 2, 1984; Ord. 83-0028 § 2, 1983; Ord. 83-0007 § 1, 1983; Ord.
82-0024 § 2, 1982; Ord. 82-0003 § 8 (part), 1982; Ord. 1494 Ch. 1 Art.
2 § 120.19, 1927.)
22.08.200 T.
-- "Tasting room" means an area or facility used for the sale and sampling
of alcoholic beverages that is operated in conjunction with a winery, where the
sale and sampling area or facility is located on the same lot or parcel of land
as the winery.
-- "Tasting room, remote" means an area or facility used for
the sale and sampling of alcoholic beverages that is operated in conjunction
with a separate alcoholic beverage production facility licensed under a Type 02
license issued by the California Department of Alcoholic Beverage Control, where
the sale and sampling facility is located on a different lot or parcel of land
than the production facility.
-- "Tattooing" means to insert pigment under
the surface of the human skin by pricking with a needle or otherwise to produce
an indelible mark or figure visible through the skin. Nothing in this definition
shall be deemed to restrict the activities of any licensed physician or
surgeon.
-- "Tattoo parlor" means any place of business where tattooing
occurs.
-- "Telephone repeater station" means a building used for housing
amplifying equipment along aerial or underground telephone cable
routes.
-- "Terminal" means any facility designed or intended to be used for
the receiving or discharging of passengers or cargo and providing for the
temporary or permanent storage of the conveyance vehicle. Terminals include
train terminals, airports, bus terminals, freight terminals, harbor terminals,
or any combination of the above commonly referred to as multipurpose
terminals.
-- "Theater" means an enclosed building used for public assembly
and/or entertainment, including sports events, theatrical performances, concerts
and recitals, circuses, stock shows and conventions. "Theater" shall include
auditorium.
-- "Townhouse" means a single-family dwelling unit sharing a
common wall with other townhouses on one or two sides and capable of being
placed on a separate lot or parcel of land.
-- "Transit oriented district"
(TOD) means a mixed-use community within an approximately one-quarter to
one-half mile radius of a significant transit facility station. Transit oriented
districts are established to encourage a mix of residential, retail, office,
open space, and public uses in close proximity to each other in order to
contribute to a vibrant, safe, and revitalized walkable environment. The transit
oriented district land use provisions and design standards encourage convenient
travel by transit, bicycle, or foot by both residents and employees. Transit
oriented districts also promote the efficient use of land for the mutual
reinforcement of private development and public investments in the transit
system.
-- "Travel trailer park" means any area or tract of land or a
separate designated section within a mobilehome park where one or more lots are
rented or leased or held out for rent or lease to owners or users of
recreational vehicles used for travel or recreational purposes. (Ord. 2010-0011
§ 2, 2010; Ord. 2005-0011 § 1, 2005: Ord. 99-0057 § 1, 1999; Ord.
99-0013 § 3, 1999; Ord. 96-0004 § 6, 1996; Ord. 82-0003 § 8
(part), 1982; Ord. 1494 Ch. 1 Art. 2 § 120.20, 1927.)
22.08.210 U.
-- “Use” means and includes construction, establishment,
maintenance, alteration, moving onto, enlargement and occupation. Wherever this
title prohibits the “use” of any premises for any purposes, such
premises and any building, structure or improvement on such premises shall not
be used, occupied, altered or improved for such purpose, and no building,
structure or improvement on such premises shall be erected, constructed,
established, maintained, allowed to remain, altered, moved onto or enlarged
which is designed, arranged or intended to be occupied or used for such purpose.
(Ord. 1494 Ch. 1 Art. 2 § 120.21, 1927.)
22.08.220 V.
-- Vehicle, Inoperative. “Inoperative vehicle,” as used in
this title, means any motor vehicle which cannot be operated lawfully on a
public street or highway within this state for any reason other than the lack of
current vehicle registration, or which cannot be moved under its own
power.
-- Veterinary Clinic, Small Animal. “Small animal veterinary
clinic” means any facility providing medical or surgical treatment,
clipping, bathing, and similar services to dogs, cats and other small animals,
but excluding boarding or the keeping of animals on the premises other than
those requiring emergency treatment or those recovering from anesthetic. (Ord.
91-0065 § 2, 1991; Ord. 1494 Ch. 1 Art. 2 § 120.22, 1927.)
22.08.230 W.
-- "Warehouse" means any building located in an industrial zone that is
utilized at least 80 percent for warehousing. This definition shall not apply to
self-service storage facilities.
-- "Waste disposal facility" means any
dump, transfer station, land reclamation project, incinerator except household
incinerators and wood refuse to be burned in a suitable furnace, or other
similar site or facility which is used or intended to be used for the transfer,
salvage or disposal of rubbish, garbage or industrial waste.
-- "Water
appeals board" means the water appeals board created by the ordinance set out at
Division 1 of Title 20 of this code.
-- "Water well" has the meaning set
forth in Section 11.38.120 of Title 11 (Health and Safety) of the Los Angeles
County Code and comprises any drilled, excavated, jetted, or otherwise
constructed excavation which is used or intended to be used to extract water
from or inject water into the underground for any purpose or to observe or test
underground waters, but does not include:
A. Saltwater wells;
B. Wells
under the jurisdiction of the state of California, Division of Oil and Gas,
except those wells converted to use as water wells; or
C. Wells used for the
purpose of dewatering during construction, or stabilizing hillsides, or earth
embankments.
-- "Water well, abandoned" has the meaning set forth in Section
11.38.010 of Title 11 (Health and Safety) of the Los Angeles County Code and
comprises a nonoperating well which is not maintained in conformity with Section
11.38.290 of said Title 11.
-- "Water well, shared" means a single water
well, with its related tanks, pumps, and pipes, that provides potable water for
up to four dwelling units, which dwelling units are located on the lot that
contains the well and/or on any adjoining lot, in any
combination.
-- "Wetland" means land within the coastal zone which may be
covered periodically or permanently with shallow water and includes saltwater
marshes, freshwater marshes, open or closed brackish water marshes, swamps,
mudflats and fens.
-- "Wheel stop" means a physical barrier sufficient in
size to prevent the movement of automobiles or other vehicles over or past such
barrier.
-- "Wild animal" means any wild, exotic, dangerous or nondomestic
animal, including but not limited to mammals, fowl, fish or
reptiles.
-- "Wind energy conversion system, non-commercial (WECS-N)" means
a facility consisting of a tower, wind turbine generator with blades, guy wires
and anchors, and associated control and conversion electronic equipment to
convert wind movement into electricity, with a rated capacity of not more than
50 kW; and that is incidental and subordinate to another use on the same parcel.
A facility shall be considered a WECS-N only if it supplies electrical power
solely for on-site use, except that when a parcel on which a WECS-N is installed
also receives electrical power supplied by a utility company, excess electrical
power generated by the WECS-N and not presently needed for on-site use may be
used by the utility company in exchange for a reduction in the cost of
electrical power supplied by that company to the parcel for on-site use, as long
as no net revenue is produced by such excess electrical power.
-- "Wineries"
means facilities used for processing grapes or other agricultural products into
wine, including mobile bottling or crushing facilities, operated under a Type 02
license issued by the California Department of Alcoholic Beverage Control, where
processing involves the fermentation, crushing, bottling, testing, or aging of
wine.
-- "Writing" means and includes any form of recorded message capable
of comprehension by ordinary visual means. Whenever any notice, report,
statement or record is required or authorized by this Title 22, it shall be made
in writing in the English language unless it is expressly provided otherwise.
(Ord. 2010-0011 § 3, 2010; Ord. 2005-0055 § 1, 2005: Ord. 2002-0043
§ 2, 2002; Ord. 2000-0056 § 1, 2000: Ord. 89-0152 § 8, 1989; Ord.
89-0136 § 2, 1989; Ord. 83-0161 § 3, 1984; Ord. 1494 Ch. 1 Art. 2
§ 120.23, 1927.)
22.08.240 Y.
-- “Yard” means an open space on the same lot or parcel of
land, other than a court, unoccupied and unobstructed from the ground upward,
except as otherwise permitted by this Title 22.
-- Yard, Front. “Front
yard” means a yard extending across the full width of the lot or parcel of
land. The depth of a required front yard shall be a specified horizontal
distance between the highway line of the parkway, highway or street on which the
property fronts, and a line parallel thereto on the lot or parcel of land,
except as otherwise provided for a flag lot in Section 22.48.050. On corner
lots, the front yard shall be located across the narrower frontage of the lot. A
yard shall not be deemed a front yard if there is no right of access of any
kind, pedestrian or vehicular, from the adjoining parkway, highway or street,
except in Zones C-H or C-1.
-- Yard, Rear. “Rear yard” means a
yard extending across the full width of the lot or parcel of land. The depth of
the required rear yard shall be a specified horizontal distance between the rear
lot line or the highway line of an abutting alley and a line parallel thereto on
the lot or parcel of land.
-- Yard, Side, Corner. “Corner side
yard” means a yard bounded by an alley, highway or street, extending from
the required front yard, or the highway line on which the property fronts where
no front yard is required, to the required rear yard or to the rear lot line
where no rear yard is required. The width of such required side yard shall be a
specified horizontal distance between the highway line of the alley, highway or
street on which the property sides, and a line parallel thereto on the lot or
parcel of land.
-- Yard, Side, Interior. “Interior side yard”
means a yard extending from the required front yard, or the highway line on
which the property fronts where no front yard is required, to the required rear
yard or to the rear lot line where no rear yard is required on other than a
corner side yard. The width of a required interior side yard shall be a
specified horizontal distance between each such side lot line parallel thereto
on the lot or parcel of land.
-- “Youth hostel” means a building
consisting of guestrooms, dormitories, kitchen, dining room, assembly room,
and/or other habitable rooms providing supervised overnight accommodations for
the temporary use of travelers, under the auspices of a nonprofit organization.
(Ord. 89-0152 § 9, 1989; Ord. 85-0168 § 26, 1985; Ord. 1494 Ch. 1 Art.
2 § 120.25, 1927.)
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